Ig┃immunoglobulin免疫球蛋白
IK┃interstitial keratitis基质性角膜炎
Im┃intramuscular肌内
Imp┃impression印象
inf┃inferior下
inj┃injection注射
INO┃internuclear ophthalmoplegia核间眼肌麻痹
INQ┃inferonasal quadrant鼻下象限
int┃intermittent间歇性
IOFB┃intraocular forergn body眼内异物
IOH┃intraocular hemorrhage眼内出血
IOL┃intraocular lens眼内晶状体，人工晶体
ION┃ischemic optic neuropathy缺血性视神经病变
IOP┃intraocular pressure眼压
IR┃infrared红外线
IRMA┃intraretinal microvascular abnormality视网膜内微血管异常
ITQ┃inferotemporal quadrant颞下象限
iu┃international unit or intermediate uveitis国际单位或中间葡萄膜炎
IV┃intravenous静脉内
JCT┃Juxtacanalicular Tissue管旁组织
JODM┃juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus青少年型糖尿病
JRA┃juvenile rheumatoid arthritis少年类风湿性关节炎
K┃cornea or potassium角膜或钾
KCS┃keratoconjunctivitis sicca干燥性角膜结膜炎
kg┃kilogram公斤
KP┃keratic precipiate角膜后沉着物
L┃left or lens左或晶状体
lab┃laboratory试验室
lac┃lacrimal泪
LASEK┃laser subepithelial keratomileusis激光上皮下角膜磨削术
LASIK┃laser in situ keratomileusis激光原位角膜磨削术
LCG┃light contrast glare光对比炫耀
LCTP┃lateral canthal tendon plication外眦腱折叠术
LI┃laser iridotomy or laser interferometry激光虹膜切开术或激光干涉仪
LK,LKP┃lamellar keratoplasty板层角膜移植术
LIO┃left inferior oblique左眼下斜肌
LIR┃left inferior rectus左眼下直肌
LL┃lower lid or lids and lashes下睑或眼睑和睫毛
LLR┃left lateral rectus左眼外直肌
LMR┃left medial rectus左眼内直肌
LN┃lymph node淋巴结
LP┃light perception,light projection,or lumber puncture光感，光定位，或腰椎穿刺
LPI┃laser peripheral iridoplasty激光周边虹膜成形术
LS┃lid scrubs睑缘擦洗(治疗睑缘炎)
LSO┃laser scanner ophthalmolscope激光扫描检眼镜
LSO┃left superior oblique左眼上斜肌
LSR┃left superior rectus左眼上直肌
LTP┃laser trabeculoplasy激光小梁成形术
LTQ┃lower temporal quadrant颞下象限
LVA┃low vision aids低视力辅助
lymph┃lymphocytes or lymphatic淋巴细胞或淋巴
mac┃macular黄斑
mand┃mandibular下颌骨
MAR┃melanoma-associated retinopathy黑色素相关的视网膜病变
max┃maximum or maxillary最大值或上颌骨
MCH┃mean corpuscular hemoglobin 平均血细胞血红蛋白
MCHC┃mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration平均血细胞血红蛋白浓度
MCV┃mean corpuscular volume平均血细胞体积
ME┃macular edema黄斑水肿
MEDs┃medications药物治疗
mERG┃multifocal ERG多区域(多焦)视网膜电图
mfERG┃multifocal ERG多区域(多焦)视网膜电图
MEWDS┃multiple evanescent white dot syndrome多数消散性白点综合征
MFC┃multifocal choroiditis多病灶性脉络膜炎
M.G. ┃Marcus Gunn瞳孔传入缺陷
MHx┃medical history病史
MI┃myocardial infarction心肌梗塞
min┃minute or minimum分钟或最小量
ml┃milliliter毫升
mmHg┃millimeters of mercury毫米汞柱
M&N┃Mydriacyl(tropicamide)and Neo-synephrine(phenylephrine) 两种最常用的扩瞳剂：托庇卡按及新福林
mon┃monocytes单核细胞
MR┃manifest refraction显性验光┃magnetic resonance磁共振
MRA┃magnetic resonance angiography磁共振血管造影术
MRD┃上睑缘至角膜中心反光点的距离
MRI┃magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像术
MS┃multiple sclerosis多发性硬化
MVA┃motor vehicle accident交通工具意外事故(车祸)
N/A┃not applicable不适用
NAG┃narrow-angle glaucoma窄角型青光眼
NAION┃nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy非动脉缺血性视神经病变
NAP┃no apparent pathology无明显病理学
NCT┃noncontact tonometer非接触眼压计
neg┃negative隐性
NFL┃nerve fiber layer神经纤维层
NFLD┃nerve fiber layer defect神经纤维层缺陷
NG┃nongranulomatous非肉芽肿性
NI┃no improvement无进步
NIDDM┃non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病
NION┃Nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy非动脉缺血性视神经病变
NKA┃no known allergies无已知的过敏反应
nl┃normal正常
NLP┃no light perception无光感
Non repet┃not to be repeated(refilled)不重复(再次发药)
NPA┃near point of accommodation调节近点
NPC┃near point of convergence集合近点
NPDR┃non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy非增生性糖尿病视网膜病变
NR┃no refill不能再次发药
NRC┃normal retinal correspondence正常视网膜对应
NS┃nuclear sclerosis核性白内障(核硬化)
NSA┃no significant abnormalities无重要异常
NSAID┃no steroidal anti-inflammatory drug非类固醇消炎药
NTG┃normal tension glaucoma正常眼压性青光眼
NV┃near vision or neovascularization近视力或新生血管形成
NV┃neovascularization新生血管形成
N/V┃nausea and vomiting恶心和呕吐
NVA┃Near visual acuity近视力
NVD┃neovascularization of disc视盘新生血管形成
NVE┃neovascularization of retina elsewhere视网膜新生血管形成
NVG┃neovascular glaucoma新生血管性青光眼
NVI┃neovascularization of the iris虹膜新生血管形成
OA┃optic atrophy视神经萎缩
OAG┃open-angle glaucoma开角型青光眼
OCP┃ocular cicatricial pemphigoid眼瘢痕性类天疱疮
OCT┃optic coherence tomography光学相干体层扫描术，光学相干层析术
OD┃right eye右眼
ODM┃ophthalmodynamometry眼动脉压测量
OFHx┃ocular family history眼病家族史 |
